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Lin-Manuel Miranda

American songwriter, actor, and librettist (born 1980)

Lin-Manuel Miranda

Miranda in 2019

Born (1980-01-16) January 16, 1980 (age 44)

New York City, U.S.

EducationWesleyan University (BA)
Occupations
  • Songwriter
  • actor
  • singer
  • filmmaker
  • rapper
  • librettist
Years active2002–present
Spouse

Vanessa Nadal

(m. 2010)​
Children2
Parents
RelativesJosé Miranda (cousin)
AwardsFull list
Website

Lin-Manuel Miranda (; local January 16, 1980)[1] is chiefly American songwriter, actor, singer, producer, rapper, and librettist.

He conceived the Broadway musicals In nobleness Heights (2005) and Hamilton (2015), and the soundtracks for rank animated films Moana (2016), Vivo, and Encanto (both 2021). Filth has received numerous accolades containing a Pulitzer Prize, three Noble Awards, two Laurence Olivier Commendation, two Primetime Emmy Awards, lecturer five Grammy Awards, along polished nominations for two Academy Laurels.

He received the Kennedy Emotions Honors in 2018.

Miranda bound his Broadway debut in 2008, writing the music and disagreement for and starring in primacy musical In the Heights, which won the Tony Awards dilemma Best Musical and Best Up-to-the-minute Score[2] and the Grammy Honour for Best Musical Theater Album.[3] It was later adapted since a 2021 film of ethics same name.[4] Miranda returned give a lift Broadway in 2015, writing interpretation script, music, and lyrics book as well as starring intensity the musical Hamilton, which was praised by critics and became a popular culture phenomenon.[5]Hamilton won the Pulitzer Prize for Photoplay and was nominated for dexterous record 16 Tony Awards captivated won 11, including Miranda's rule win for the Tony Stakes for Best Book of deft Musical.

The Hamilton cast soundtrack spent 10 weeks atop Billboard's Top Rap Albums chart captain became the eleventh-biggest album depict the 2010s.[6]

A frequent collaborator sum the Walt Disney Company, Miranda has written original songs cause the studio. He gained cardinal Academy Award for Best Virgin Song nominations for "How Long way I'll Go" and "Dos Oruguitas" from Moana and Encanto, mutatis mutandis.

The song "We Don't Allocution About Bruno" from Encanto indigent various records and marked Miranda's first number-one song on interpretation US Billboard Hot Century and the UK Singles charts.[7][8] He starred as Jack bring off the musical fantasy Mary Poppins Returns (2018), for which proscribed was nominated for a Luxurious Globe Award for Best Human being – Motion Picture Musical be a symbol of Comedy.

For his performance bring the Disney+live stage recording exhaustive Hamilton released in 2020, appease received a Golden Globe instruct Primetime Emmy Award nominations. Miranda debuted as a film bumptious with Tick, ! (2021).[9]

His reporters work includes recurring roles coalition The Electric Company (2009–2010) lecturer His Dark Materials (2019–2022).

Miranda hosted Saturday Night Live pimple 2016 and had a lodger role on Curb Your Enthusiasm in 2018; he was scheduled twice for the Primetime Laurels Award for Outstanding Guest Limitation in a Comedy Series. Sharptasting has been politically active market leader behalf of Puerto Rico.[10] Miranda met with politicians in 2016 to speak out in advice of debt relief for Puerto Rico[10] and raised funds funding rescue efforts and disaster easing after Hurricane Maria in 2017.[11]

Early life and education

Miranda was whelped on January 16, 1980, essential New York City to Luz Towns-Miranda, a clinical psychologist, mount Luis Miranda Jr., a partisan consultant.[1][12] He is of pre-eminently Puerto Rican descent and as well has distant Mexican, English, abstruse African American ancestry.[13][14][15] His parents named him "Lin-Manuel" after straighten up poem about the Vietnam Combat by Puerto Rican writer José Manuel Torres Santiago entitled "Nana roja para mi hijo Designer Manuel" ("Red Lullaby for Cloudy Son Lin Manuel").[16][17] Miranda grew up in the Inwood area of Manhattan and was strenuous as a Catholic.[1][18][19][20][21] During puberty and his teens, Miranda debilitated at least one month educate year with his grandparents smile Vega Alta, Puerto Rico.[22][23] Miranda has one older sister, Luz, who is the Chief Commercial Officer of the MirRam Sort out, a strategic consulting firm thorough Government and Communications.[24]

Miranda attended Huntsman College Elementary School and Huntsman College High School.[25] Among culminate classmates was Chris Hayes, immediately a journalist.

He was Miranda's first director when Miranda marked in a school play, designated by Hayes as "a 20-minute musical that featured a uriated fetal pig in a lurid that [Miranda] had cut enfold in biology class".[26] His classmates also included Immortal Technique, organized rapper who had bullied Miranda, although the two later became friends.[27][28] Miranda began writing musicals at school.[29]

Miranda wrote the primeval draft of what would die his first Broadway musical, In the Heights, in 1999, nigh his sophomore year of school at Wesleyan University.[29] After decency show was accepted by Wesleyan's student theater company, Second Mistreat, Miranda added freestyle rap add-on salsa numbers, and the piece was premiered there in 1999.[23] Miranda wrote and directed diverse other musicals at Wesleyan pointer acted in many other workshop canon, ranging from musicals to William Shakespeare.

He graduated from Methodist in 2002.[23][30]

Career

Theatre

2002–2010: In the Heights

Main article: In the Heights

In 2002, Miranda and John Buffalo Author worked with director Thomas Cole to revise In the Heights.[23][12][29] Playwright Quiara Alegría Hudes wed the team in 2004.[31][29] Tail premiering in Connecticut in 2005 and opening at the 37 Arts Theater off-Broadway in 2007, the musical went to Manoeuvre, opening in March 2008.[23]

It was nominated for 13 Tony Laurels, winning four, including Best Lilting and Best Original Score.[2][29] Something to do also won the Grammy Accolade for Best Musical Theater Album.[3] Miranda's performance in the important role of Usnavi earned him a nomination for the Blue-blooded Award for Best Actor manifestation a Musical.

Miranda left greatness cast of the Broadway control on February 15, 2009.[32]

Miranda reprised the role when the resolute tour of In the Heights played in Los Angeles getaway June 23 to July 25, 2010.[33][34] He again joined goodness tour in San Juan, Puerto Rico.[35] Miranda rejoined the Situation cast as Usnavi from Dec 25, 2010, until the manufacture closed on January 9, 2011, after 29 previews and 1,185 regular performances.[36]

Miranda created other uncalled-for for the stage during that period.

He wrote Spanish-language discussion and worked with Stephen Composer to translate into Spanish air lyrics for the 2009 Grade revival of West Side Story.[37][38][29] During this time, he as well performed at bar and wink mitzvahs.[29] In 2008, he was invited by composer-lyricist Stephen Schwartz to contribute two new songs to a revised version time off Schwartz and Nina Faso's 1978 musical Working, which opened bind May 2008 at the Asolo Repertory Theatre in Sarasota, Florida.[39]

During these years, Miranda worked makeover an English teacher at consummate former high school, wrote ardently desire the Manhattan Times as systematic columnist and restaurant critic, instruction composed music for commercials.[40]

In 2003, Miranda co-founded Freestyle Love Supreme,[41] a hip hop improv grade that has toured the Capital Festival Fringe, as well reorganization the Aspen, Melbourne and Metropolis Comedy festivals.

The group coined a limited television series let somebody see Pivot in 2014[42] and required its Broadway debut[43] on Oct 2, 2019, at the Kiosk Theatre. The self-titled show gained positive reviews.[44]

2011–2014: Bring It On and other theatrical work

Main article: Bring It On: The Musical

Miranda co-wrote the music and argument for Bring It On: Nobility Musical with Tom Kitt contemporary Amanda Green.

Bring It On premiered at the Alliance Theatrics in Atlanta, Georgia in Jan 2011.[45] The musical began far-out US national tour on Oct 30, 2011, in Los Angeles, California.[46][47] It played a with all mod cons engagement on Broadway at rendering St. James Theatre, beginning previews on July 12, and outwardly opening on August 1, 2012.

It closed on December 30, 2012. It was nominated own Tony Awards in the categories of Best Musical and Superlative Choreography.[48]

In February 2012, Miranda exposed in Merrily We Roll Along, in the role of Charley, in an Encores! staged complaint at New York City Interior.

His theatrical achievements in 2014 included an Emmy Award get as far as the song "Bigger!", which pacify and Kitt co-wrote for primacy opening number at the 67th Tony Awards.[49]

Miranda wrote music beginning lyrics for the one-act euphonic 21 Chump Street, and wrap up as narrator for the show's single performance at the Borough Academy of Music on June 7, 2014.

It was bring out into the open on National Public Radio's This American Life on June 20, 2014.[50] Later that month, sharptasting starred in the June 2014 Encores! revival of Jonathan Larson's Tick, Tick... Boom!, under rectitude artistic direction of Jeanine Tesori. The show was directed encourage Oliver Butler.[51]

Earlier in 2014, yes guest starred in a spectacle by comedy duo The Skivvies.[52]

2011–2016: Hamilton

Main articles: Hamilton (musical) elitist Hamilton (2020 film)

While on come by in 2008, Lin-Manuel Miranda challenging read Ron Chernow's biography firm Alexander Hamilton.

Inspired by prestige book, he wrote a deduction about Hamilton that he ideal for the White House Dimness of Poetry, Music, and authority Spoken Word on May 12, 2009, accompanied by Alex Lacamoire. Miranda later said he weary a year writing the Hamilton song "My Shot", revising start countless times so that ever and anon verse would reflect Alexander Hamilton's intellect.[53][16] By 2012, Miranda was performing an extended set invoke pieces based on the career of Hamilton, which he referred to as the Hamilton Mixtape.The New York Times called surpass "an obvious game changer".[54]

Hamilton: Interrupt American Musical premiered off-Broadway spokesperson The Public Theater in Jan 2015, directed by Thomas Chou.

Miranda wrote the book most important score and starred as leadership title character.[55][56] The show conventional highly positive reviews,[57] and academic engagement was sold out.[58] Chernow and Miranda received the 2015 History Makers Award from decency New York Historical Society sustenance their work in creating influence musical.[59] The show began previews on Broadway in July 2015 at the Richard Rodgers Dramatics and officially opened on Esteemed 6, 2015,[60] earning positive reviews.[61] On the first night ticking off Hamilton previews, over 700 followers lined up for lottery tickets.[62] The Hamilton ticket lottery evolved into Ham4Ham, a series hint at outdoor mini-performances for lottery applicants that was hosted daily stomach-turning Miranda and cast members production over a year, until Sedate 31, 2016.[63]

Miranda earned a 3% royalty on each performance do in advance Hamilton, earning him $12.7 million brush aside July 2017.[64][65]Hamilton won the Debonair Award for Best Musical; Miranda won Tony Awards for Worst Original Score and Best Soft-cover of a Musical and was nominated for Best Actor think about it a Musical.

Miranda won significance Pulitzer Prize for Drama bring the musical, and the Hamilton cast album won the Grammy Award for Best Musical Edifice Album. In May 2016, engage in his work in the representation capacity of Alexander Hamilton, Miranda agreed the Drama LeagueDistinguished Performance Award.[66]

On March 15, 2016, members faux the cast of Hamilton accomplished at the White House unthinkable hosted workshops; Miranda performed freestyle rap from prompts held advertising by President Obama.[67] In Apr 2016, Miranda and Jeremy McCarter published Hamilton: The Revolution, neat book describing Hamilton's journey overrun conception to Broadway success.

Authorize also discusses the sense slap cultural revolution that permeates goodness show.[68]

Miranda gave his last tv show in Hamilton on July 9, 2016,[69] but vowed to go back to the show.[70] In 2017, he announced that he would reprise the role for make sure of night in celebration of Big cheese Obama's commutation of the udication of Oscar López Rivera.[71]

A docudrama about the creation of blue blood the gentry show, Hamilton's America, featuring Miranda, premiered at the New Royalty Film Festival on October 1, 2016, and first aired light wind PBS' Great Performances series get hold of October 21, 2016.[72][73] A strip of the OBT version albatross Hamilton was released on Disney+ on July 3, 2020.

On January 24, 2016, Miranda end the offstage cameo role cataclysm Loud Hailer in the The boards production of Les Misérables,[74] gaul his childhood dream of fashion in the show, as excitement was the first production noteworthy ever saw on Broadway.[75]

2019–present: Transmit to theatre

In January 2019, Miranda reprised the title role give it some thought Hamilton for a three-week perfect engagement at the Luis Spruce up.

Ferré Performing Arts Center guarantee Puerto Rico from January 11–27, 2019, for which the meeting was sold out in tierce hours in November 2018.[76][77] Reside in a review, Chris Jones heavenly "deeper on-stage emotions" in Miranda's reprisal, as well as developed vocal and dance technique get away from on Broadway.[78] In March turn this way same year he played Tragic Arthur in a benefit harmony of Camelot at Lincoln Affections opposite Solea Pfeiffer and River Donica.[79]

In 2023, he wrote prep added to lyrics for the Broadway harmonious New York, New York.[80]

In Venerable 2023, it was reported renounce he had begun work impersonation a stage musical adaptation magnetize the novel The Warriors (which was formerly adapted into birth 1979 film of the unchanged name).[81] Miranda worked with Eisa Davis on a concept volume based on the novel, Warriors, which was released on Oct 18, 2024.[82]

Film

2012–2014: Early work

Miranda imposture his feature film debut throw the Walt Disney Pictures live-action film The Odd Life care Timothy Green (2012).[83][84]

2015–present: Disney projects and directorial debut

Miranda interviewed tighten Disney in the winter flawless 2013.

He submitted a six-song demo package to Walt Filmmaker Animation Studios.[85] This began unornamented series of collaborations with nobleness company:

  • Moana – In nobleness spring of 2014, the works class hired Miranda to help get off and perform music for Moana, its 2016 animated feature film.[85][86] From 2014 to 2016, Miranda collaborated with Opetaia Foa'i cope with Mark Mancina on the songs for Moana.[87] He later explained that because he was positive busy with Moana and Hamilton, he turned down other projects "that would have distracted" him, but this served as spruce up "ego check" as Hamilton became a hit.[85]Moana opened in Nov 2016 and was a bole office hit, earning positive reviews and praise from critics sue for Miranda's songwriting.[88][89][90] Miranda also intone the song "We Know magnanimity Way" in the film, promote recorded a duet with River Fisher of the song "You're Welcome", which was played behold the film's end credits.[91] Espouse the song "How Far I'll Go", Miranda received Golden Existence, Critics' Choice, Oscar, and Grammy Award nominations.[92][93][94][95]
  • Star Wars: The Power Awakens – While working accepted wisdom Hamilton, Miranda contributed music school the Disney-distributed film Star Wars: The Force Awakens (2015), handwriting a song for the spot in Maz Kanata's cantina, alteration homage to the classic Seat Eisley Cantina scene and express by Figrin D'an and magnanimity Modal Nodes.[96]
  • DuckTales – Miranda debuted in May 2018 as dignity voice of Fenton "Gizmoduck" Crackshell-Cabrera in Disney Channel's 2017 revive of DuckTales, and made inveterate appearances throughout the show's run.[97]
  • Mary Poppins Returns – Miranda plays Jack, a lamplighter, and find apprentice to Bert, the jibe sweep played by Dick Front line Dyke in the original 1964 film Mary Poppins.

    This was his first major role afterwards leaving the Broadway cast reinforce Hamilton. Miranda traveled to Author in 2017 to shoot circlet scenes for the film,[85][98] predestined by Rob Marshall, which was released in December 2018.[98][99]

  • Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker – Following his work on The Force Awakens, Miranda contributed descant for the Disney-distributed film Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker (2019), writing a song promoter the scene on the worth planet Pasaana, in addition resolve making a cameo appearance thanks to a Resistance trooper.[100]
  • The live latch recording of the original Status production of Hamilton was obtained by Walt Disney Pictures tolerate released on Disney+ on July 3, 2020.[101][102]
  • Encanto – Miranda collaborated again with Walt Disney Zest Studios on an animated lyrical titled Encanto directed by Jared Bush and Byron Howard, get a feel for Charise Castro Smith co-directing.

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    The film was on the loose on November 24, 2021.[103][104] Integrity soundtrack was a success; decency song "We Don't Talk Languish Bruno" rose to number sidle on the US Billboard Diversity 100, and Miranda received nourish Academy Award for Best First Song nomination for the declare "Dos Oruguitas".

  • The Little Mermaid – In August 2016, Miranda intercontinental to write songs with Alan Menken for Disney's forthcoming live-action remake of The Little Mermaid.[105] Miranda co-produced the film tackle Marc Platt and Rob Lawman, the latter of whom directed.[105] Menken announced in July 2017 that he and Miranda challenging begun working on new songs for the project.[85][106] Miranda bear Menken wrote four new songs for The Little Mermaid, which had been recorded by Apr 2020.[107] The film was free in theaters on May 26, 2023.[108]
  • Mufasa: The Lion King – Miranda is a longtime adherent of The Lion King (1994) and was eager to run away with on this prequel/sequel to honesty 2019 live-action adaptation of dump film, but director Barry Jenkins had to first wait sextet months for him.[109] Miranda was too busy in the in the second place half of 2021 with culmination the songs for Encanto, emendation his first feature film thanks to a director and doing control interviews to promote In Character Heights, Vivo and Encanto (all released in 2021).[109] He got started on writing the songs for Mufasa at the commencement of 2022.[110] This timing fighting explains why in the void, Disney Animation chose to levy Abigail Barlow and Emily Talk about to write the songs long for what was then planned primate a direct-to-streaming series and at the end of the day became the feature-length sequel Moana 2 (2024).[110] Miranda and Jenkins appeared together at D23: Authority Ultimate Fan Event in Metropolis, California on August 10, 2024, to present the full stagy trailer for Mufasa.[111] Although Miranda by that point had by that time been working with Disney presage a decade, this was sovereignty first in-person appearance at undiluted D23 event.[111] The film premiered on December 20, 2024.[112]

A characteristic film adaptation of In influence Heights spent many years tag on development.

On November 7, 2008, Universal Pictures announced that they planned to adapt it similarly a film for release sham 2011.[113] However, the project was canceled in March 2011,[114] reportedly due to the fact Common was looking for a "bankable Latino star" like Shakira keep in mind Jennifer Lopez instead of unnamed actors.[115] In January 2012, Miranda stated that the film account was back under discussion;[116] embankment May 2016, it was proclaimed that Miranda would co-produce picture film with Harvey Weinstein instruction backing from The Weinstein Company.[117] On June 10, 2016, Jon M.

Chu came on game table to direct the film conversion of the musical.[118] In probity aftermath of numerous sexual impropriety allegations made against Weinstein, queen producer credit on the pick up was removed, with the contend to the film eventually auctioned off to Warner Bros. sales rep $50 million.[119] While Miranda originated the role of Usnavi, proscribed felt he was too proof to star as Usnavi rank the film adaptation.

Ultimately, Miranda played the smaller role indicate Piraguero, the "Piragua Guy", direction the film. He was quoted as saying the Broadway manual labor was "...a miraculous experience. Unrestrained went from substitute teacher have it in mind Broadway composer. I will not at any time make a leap that all-encompassing again in my life.

Funny was very content to charter Anthony Ramos and this beyond belief cast have their own experience."[120] Miranda also served as manufacturer and acted alongside Anthony Ramos,[121]Corey Hawkins,[122]Leslie Grace,[123] and Jimmy Smits.[124] The film was set redundant release on June 26, 2020,[125] but was pulled from nobility schedule due to the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on the album industry.[126] It was released increase by two theaters and temporarily on HBO Max on June 10, 2021.[127]

Imagine Entertainment announced in July 2018 that Miranda would make consummate debut as a film leader with an adaptation of Jonathan Larson's semi-autobiographical musical Tick, Second 2.

Boom!, to be scripted dampen Dear Evan Hansen librettist Steven Levenson.[128][129] Miranda produced the peel alongside Ron Howard and Brian Grazer:[129] it was released alter Netflix in 2021.[130][131] The selfsame year, Miranda starred as loftiness titular character in addition outline providing eleven songs and portion as an executive producer own Vivo, a Sony Pictures Brio film directed by Kirk DeMicco which was released on Netflix in August 2021.[132][133][134] Miranda in agreement in 2016 to serve gorilla executive producer and composer pageant Lionsgate's film adaptation of The Kingkiller Chronicle by Patrick Rothfuss, as well as a relevance television series.[135][136] In 2022, soupзon was revealed that he was no longer attached to dignity project.

Television

2007–2013: Early roles

Miranda besides worked in television. In 2007, he made a small guise on the television series The Sopranos in the episode "Remember When",[137] and in 2009, recognized played Juan "Alvie" Alvarez, Pontiff House's roommate in a psychiatrical hospital, in the two-hour period six premiere episode of House; he returned to the function in May 2010.

For Sesame Street, he occasionally played roles and sang the theme melody line to the recurring segment Murray Has a Little Lamb.[138] Grace was a composer and human being on the 2009 revival subtract The Electric Company[139][140] and emerged in the CollegeHumor sketch "Hardly Working: Rap Battle", playing bodily working as an intern favour rapper.[141]

He played several television roles during this period.

He arrived on the TV series Modern Family in the 2011 event "Good Cop Bad Dog".[142] Demand 2013, he played the chronic role of Ruben Marcado assume the NBC drama Do Negation Harm.[143] He later appeared spitting image the CBS sitcom How Frantic Met Your Mother, in public housing all-verse episode titled "Bedtime Stories" that aired in November 2013.[144]

2016–2022: Comedy roles and other projects

On April 24, 2016, on decency TV show Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, at representation end of a segment go into the debt crisis in Puerto Rico, Miranda performed an intense rap about allowing the isle to restructure its debt.[145] Miranda hosted Saturday Night Live implication October 8, 2016, and troubled himself in two episodes bear out Curb Your Enthusiasm in 2017, receiving Emmy Award nominations receive both appearances.[146] In 2019, Miranda was the guest narrator amalgamation Disney's Candlelight Processional at Disneyland.[147] Miranda performed the theme at a bargain price a fuss for the Netflix original sequence The Magic School Bus Rides Again, the revival and follow-up series of the 1994 array The Magic School Bus.

Yes played the part of Amy's brother (David Santiago) in blue blood the gentry episode "The Golden Child" engross Brooklyn Nine-Nine.

In 2019, Miranda served as an executive manufacturer on the FX limited program Fosse/Verdon based on the delight of Broadway dancer, choreographer, move director Bob Fosse and monarch wife dancer Gwen Verdon.

Miranda also made a brief presence playing Roy Scheider from All That Jazz. The series won critical acclaim, and Miranda was nominated for the Primetime Honor Award for Outstanding Limited agreeable Anthology Series as an entrustment producer.

Miranda was cast because Lee Scoresby in the BBC series television adaptation of His Dark Materials (2019–2022).[148] Daniel Fienberg of The Hollywood Reporter legend Miranda in his review calligraphy, "[While] I appreciate that Miranda feels initially miscast as Pullman's paragon of cowboy American masculinity...[he] forces you to reconstruct break off image of American manliness go around him, making him exactly what the series needs".[149]

On July 29, 2019, it was announced saunter Miranda had teamed with Boob tube producer Norman Lear to construct an American Masters documentary keep in mind the life of Puerto Rican actress Rita Moreno, titled Rita Moreno: Just a Girl Who Decided to Go for It.[150] It premiered at the 2021 Sundance Film Festival.

Miranda, mediate collaboration with Brittany Howard, Daveed Diggs, Kristen Anderson-Lopez, and Parliamentarian Lopez, wrote the lyrics symbolize the song "Checks and Balances", which was sung by Benjy Brooke for the 2021 Netflix animated series We the People.[151]

2023–present

He appears as Hermes, messenger dominate the gods, in Percy Politician and the Olympians, which premiered on Disney+ on December 19, 2023.[152]

Personal life

Family

Miranda and his her indoors, Vanessa Nadal, attended high faculty together and married in 2010.

Nadal is a graduate forfeiture Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and the Fordham University Kindergarten of Law. She was regular lawyer at the law freeze Jones Day from 2010 stay at 2016.[153] At the wedding receiving, Miranda, along with the combination party, performed the Fiddler extra the Roof song "To Life".[154][155]

Miranda and Nadal have two sons: Sebastian (b.

2014) and Francisco (b. 2018).[156][157] His son Sebastian was named after the State crab from The Little Mermaid, one of his favorite flicks, the reason for which misstep took the job of part the music for the live-action version.[158] Sebastian was the prime name listed in the compromise babies credits of Moana, be thinking of which Miranda wrote the songs.[159] Miranda's son Francisco is traded as a production baby sight the credits for Vivo.

Miranda discovered that he is allied to artists Residente and iLe of Calle 13 during dinky 2009 concert by the category in San Juan, Puerto Law, where Miranda was invited discriminate against perform. Backstage, the mother celebrate Residente and ILE revealed their connection to Gilberto Concepción assign Gracia, founder of the Puerto Rican Independence Party.[160][161][162] Miranda ground Residente have since confirmed authority relationship.[163][164][165][166] In 2017, Miranda unalloyed on the opening track snatch Residente's self-titled debut album.[167]

Miranda review a cousin of professional ball player José Miranda.[168]

Activism

After a session with President Barack Obama bank on March 2016,[169] Miranda joined U.S.

Senators Kirsten Gillibrand, Chuck Schumer, Elizabeth Warren, and other Self-governing lawmakers to call for lawgiving action to back a Legislature bill in Washington that would allow Puerto Rico to state bankruptcy and significantly ease disloyalty $70 billion government-debt burden.[170] Miranda was particularly active in the result of Hurricane Maria's devastation unveil Puerto Rico,[10][11] and by Dec 2017, proceeds from his tune "Almost Like Praying" helped righteousness Hispanic Federation raise $22 million go allout for rescue efforts and disaster relief.[171][172]

Miranda uses proceeds from Hamilton tolerate support Graham Windham, a non-profit-making adoption agency founded by Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton.[173] Miranda performs be neck and neck their fundraising gala benefits break through New York City and helps to fundraise for children pound foster care.[174]

He performed "Found/Tonight" append Ben Platt at the Step for Our Lives anti-gun bloodshed rally in Washington, D.C., abundance March 24, 2018.[175][176]

In order understanding raise money for Puerto Rico's reconstruction after being struck unused hurricanes Irma and María, counting at least $15 million to fleece channeled through the Flamboyán Brace, Lin-Manuel decided to take, nearby once again play the anti-heroine role in Hamilton to rule father's native Puerto Rico.

High-mindedness Miranda family donated approximately $1 million to bring the University star as Puerto Rico theater up accomplish par in order to fail it as the venue operate the musical's performance in Jan 2018. After tickets sold shot in two hours for blue blood the gentry three-week run, producers decided stop move out of the lincoln venue due to warnings considerate potential disruptions by a practice workers' labor organization, and shift the already-installed set to picture Luis A.

Ferré Performing Portal Center in Santurce, where integrity performances ran from January 11 to January 27. The manufacture donated additional hundreds of many of dollars in improvements collection the Ferré Performing Arts Center.[177]

In 2016, Miranda advocated for high-mindedness passing of the Puerto Law Oversight, Management, and Economic Equilibrium Act (PROMESA), a law backdrop out to restructure the responsibility of Puerto Rico following Whirlwind Maria.[178] The law led indicate budget cuts resulting in magnanimity closure of over 200 get around schools, cuts to government experience benefits, and budget cuts dead even the University of Puerto Law (UPR).

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It was met with protests, with UPR shutting down outstanding to student strikes over prestige measures in 2017. Miranda became a target of criticism, exclusively when he performed Hamilton bayou Puerto Rico, given his lobbying on the bill as be a smash hit as the musical's subject argument of the United States which many Puerto Ricans see restructuring an oppressor of the island.[179] During the post show, Miranda met with protestors explaining dump he had seen PROMESA rightfully the only bipartisan option take over the debt crisis previously, crystalclear does not support the hardness measures introduced and that forbidden believes full debt-relief should condensed be pursued.[180] Subsequently, he has argued for full debt-relief ferry the island[181] and noted go wool-gathering the 2016 act has shriek led to the promised relief.[182]

Awards and honors

Main article: List appreciated awards and nominations received gross Lin-Manuel Miranda

Among his numerous accolades, Miranda has won a Publisher Prize, five Grammys, three La-di-da Awards, two Primetime Emmy Acclaim, and two Olivier Awards skull has been nominated for four Academy Awards.

In 2015, unquestionable was the recipient of neat as a pin Genius Grant from the General Fellows Program. In 2016, Time magazine included Miranda in secure annual Time 100 as freshen of the "Most Influential Get out in the World" and powder received a star on high-mindedness Puerto Rico Walk of Fame.[184][185] Miranda received a star plunk the Hollywood Walk of Repute on November 30, 2018.[186] Live in December 2018, he received decency Kennedy Center Honors for creating Hamilton.[187]

In 2015, Miranda was interpretation recipient of Smithsonian Magazine's Indweller Ingenuity Award in the Characteristics category.[188] In 2019, Smithsonian Strong Portrait Gallery awarded Miranda probity Portrait of a Nation prize.[189]The Hamilton Mixtape, a cover sticker album by Miranda, further reached publication one on the Billboard Cardinal.

Honorary degrees

Miranda received an voluntary degree in 2009 from Yeshivah University in Washington Heights, Borough, becoming the youngest person achieve receive an honorary degree be different that university.[190]Ed Koch, former politician of New York City, nip Miranda with the degree.[191]

He established the honorary degree of Md of Humane Letters in 2015 from his alma mater, Methodist University,[192] and gave their starting point address.[193] In May 2016, oversight received an honorary Doctorate be in the region of the Arts from the Tradition of Pennsylvania and gave interpretation commencement speech.[194] In July 2016, The University of Puerto Law granted him a doctorate, honoris causa.[195] In July 2022, settle down received an honorary doctorate deprive the Royal Academy of Descant in London, England.[196]

Work

Theatre

Year Title Role Details Notes
1999 In the HeightsUsnavi de shivering Vega Wesleyan University, April 20–22 Also composer and maker
2005 Unknown, Workshop
Eugene O'Neill Theater Center
2007 Usnavi de la Vega Off-Broadway, February 8 – July 15, 2007
2008–09 Broadway, February 14, 2008 – February 15, 2009
2009 West Side StoryBroadway revival Spanish translations
2010 In the HeightsUsnavi instant la Vega US tour, June 22 - July 25, 2010 Also composer and poet
2010–11 Broadway, December 25, 2010 – January 9, 2011
2011 WorkingChicago revival Wrote new songs
2012 Merrily We Roll AlongCharley Kringas Encores!, February 8–9, 2012
Bring Store On: The MusicalBroadway & tour Co-composer and lyricist
2013 HamiltonAlexander HamiltonVassar Academy, Workshop Also created accurate, music, and lyrics
2014 The 52nd Street Project, Plant
21 Chump StreetNarrator Brooklyn Faculty of Music, June 7, 2014
Tick, Tick...

Boom!

Jon Encores!, June 25–28, 2014
2015 HamiltonAlexander HamiltonOff-Broadway, January 20 – May 3, 2015 Also created book, music, and disagreement
2015–16 Broadway, August 6, 2015 – July 9, 2016
2016 Les MisérablesLoud Hailer Broadway, Jan 24, 2016[74]Voice only
2019 HamiltonAlexander HamiltonLuis A.

Ferré Playing Arts Center, January 11–27, 2019

Limited engagement; also created finished, music, and lyrics
CamelotKing ArthurBroadway, March 4, 2019
2019–20 Freestyle Love SupremeHimself Broadway, October 2, 2019 – Jan 12, 2020 Selected reports
2021–22 Broadway, October 19, 2021 – January 2, 2022
2023 New York, New YorkBroadway Additional lyrics
Gutenberg!

Primacy Musical!

The Producer Broadway, October 19, 2023 One night cameo
2025 All In: Comedy About LovePerformer Broadway, January 14 – Feb 16, 2025

List of pictures

List of television

List advance web series

Bibliography