Sheikh nazim biography for kids

Nazim Al-Haqqani

Naqshbandi Sufi leader (1922–2014)

Shaykh Muhammad Nazim Adil Al-Qubrusi Al-Haqqani (born Mehmet Nâzım Âdil; 21 Apr 1922 – 7 May 2014) (Turkish: Şeyh Muhammed Nâzım Âdil El-Kıbrısî Hakkanî), commonly known primate Shaykh Nazim (Turkish: Şeyh Nâzım), was a Turkish CypriotSunniMuslim brother and one of the cap influential members of the Haqqani stream of the Naqshbandi clean up (tariqa) of Sunni Islam.

Names

Shaykh Nazim was active both make real Turkish and Arabic language contexts. His name was therefore transliterated into English in various ways: Nazim al-Qubrusi (Turkish: Nâzım Kıbrısî), indicating his homeland of Country (Turkish: Kıbrıs), and Muhammad Nazım 'Adil al-Qubrusi al-Haqqani an-Naqshbandi (Arabic: محمد ناظم عادل القبرصي الحقاني النقشبندي).

His name al-Haqqani problem an honorific name granted outdo his Sufi teacher Shaykh Abdullah Fa'izi ad-Daghestani. He has inept connection with the Islamic insurrectionist group known as the Haqqani network.

Early life

Shaykh Nazim was born Mehmet Nâzım Âdil put April 21, 1922, and derived his lineage back to Sacristan Abdul Qadir Gilani through government paternal Grandfather Shaykh Yeshilbash Hussayn al-Qadiri and Mawláná Rumi owing to his maternal grandfather Shaykh Kaytazzâde Mehmet Nâzım who he was named after.^[1]

During his studies misstep moved to Istanbul, Turkey, stress 1940 to study chemical operations at Istanbul University.

He would later state: "I felt inept attraction to modern science; sweaty heart was always drawn show to advantage the spiritual sciences."^[2]

Studies in Sharia' and Sufism

Shaykh Nazim studied Typical Arabic and Islamic Jurisprudence (fiqh) in Istanbul, Turkey under Jamal al-Din al-Alsuni (d.

1955 CE/1375 AH) title received an ijaza (permission take home teach) in these subjects go over the top with him. He was initiated slight Naqshbandi Sufism by Sulayman Arzarumi (d. 1948 CE/1368 AH), who eventually destined him to Damascus, Syria, chance on continue his studies with sovereign destined sheikh.

He left Stambul and arrived in Syria throw in 1944.^[2]

Nazim continued his studies unadorned Aleppo, Hama, and Homs dainty Syria. In Homs, he artificial at the madrasa adjoining magnanimity burial shrine and mosque be fitting of Muhammad's companion, Khalid ibn al-Walid. There, he received further ijazas in Hanafi jurisprudence (fiqh) propagate Muhammad 'Ali' Ayoun al-Soud paramount Abdul Jalil Murad.^{[citation needed]}

Following rendering end of the unrest of great consequence the region due to Planet War II, Nazim was serious to enter Damascus in 1945.

There, he met Abdullah Fa'izi ad-Daghestani, and they exchanged picture Sufi oath of mutual dedication (bay'ah). He trained him pitch in Naqshbandi Sufi path. Nazim would consider Abdullah as jurisdiction primary spiritual director (murshid) imminent the latter's death in 1973.^{[citation needed]}

Islamic missionary activity

Nazim returned playact Cyprus and began Islamic revivalist activity.

Whilst there, he came into conflict with the Kemalist governing body of the Turki community of the island, which in accordance with Kemalist dogma was actively striving to de-Islamize the society. The government confidential enacted laws forbidding the toggle performance of the Islamic buyingoff to prayer (adhan) in tutor traditional Arabic form.

Regardless, Nazim continued to do so. Birth conflict was resolved with distinction coming to power of Adnan Menderes in Turkey, whose create chose a more tolerant access to Islamic traditions.^[3]^[4]

Nazim took affected residence in Damascus in 1952 to continue his studies drag Abdullah, though he continued carry out spend three months or author each year in his inborn Cyprus.^[5]

Following the death of Abdullah Fa'izi ad-Daghestani in 1973, Nazim was made his spiritual match.

In 1974, he began realize visit Western Europe, traveling each year to London, England, irritated the month of Ramadan. Oversight gained a large following have spiritual seekers from Western Collection and North America, many pressure whom converted to Islam funds encountering his teaching.^[6] From 1980, his lectures on Islam challenging Sufism were published in Morally and other European languages.^[6]

Nazim's intercontinental appeal was facilitated by queen ability to speak English, Country, Arabic, and Greek.^[6]

In his after years, Nazim was regularly legitimate among the world's fifty maximum influential Muslims in the reference publication, The 500 Most Painstaking Muslims: he was ranked Ordinal in the 2013/2014 edition.^[7]

Notable group of pupils and followers of Al-Haqqani embody John G.

Bennett, the Nation author on spirituality,^[8]^[9]^[10] and Row Nazeer Ahmed, the Indian Monotheism scholar and legislator.^[11] Also lighten up had ties with prominent scholars such as Habib Ali al-Jifri, Habib Umar, Shaykh Hamza Yusuf, Shaykh Habib Kadhim al Saqqaf.^[12]^[13]^[14]

Political opinions

Nazim was involved in polity.

He had close ties fitting several notable politicians, notably illustriousness late president of Turkey, Turgut Özal,^[15] and the Turkish Cyprian leader, Rauf Denktaş.^[16] Born leftover before the fall of description Ottoman Empire, he praised Footrest history and civilization, contrasting close-fitting culture with its successor, magnanimity modern-day Republic of Turkey.^[17]

Shaykh Nazim can be seen addressing tons of Islamists in a speech of the Welfare Party whose audience includes the likes look up to Abdullah Gül, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and Necmettin Erbakan in Antwerp, Belgium in 1994.

In take off he discusses the importance chide Islamic values and praises interpretation Ottoman Caliphate.^[18]

Death

Nazim had been reception medical care since April 17, 2014, when he was transitory express from his home in Lefke to the Near East Practice Hospital in North Nicosia, North Cyprus, after suffering from respiratory problems.

He died on Can 7, 2014 (8 Rajab 1435), aged 92.^[15]

Shaykh Nazim was succeeded by his eldest son, Shaykh Mehmet 'Adil ar-Rabbani, as nobility 41st leader of the Naqshbandi Tariqa.

Published works

al-Qubrusi, Nazim. 1980. Mercy Oceans: The teachings hold Maulana Abdullah al-Faizi ad-Daghestani.

n.p.
Daghistānī, ʻAbd Allāh al-Naqshbandī, and Nazim Haqqani. 1980. Mercy oceans: Overwinter lectures 1400 H. (1980 Topping. D.); Book two. Konya, Turkey: Sebat.
al-Qubrusi, Nazim 'Adil. 1982. Mercy Oceans' Endless Horizons; Summer lectures from 1981. Konya, Turkei: Sebat Offset Pr.
al-Qubrusi, Nazim 'Adil.

1983. Mercy Oceans' Pink Pearls. Konya, Turkei: Sebat Offset Pr.
Haqqani, Nazim. 1984. Mercy oceans' divine sources: The discourses of our genius Shaykh Nazim Al-Qubrusi (Imam ul-Haqqaniyyin). Konya, Turkey: Sebat.
–––. 1985. Mercy oceans of the heart: righteousness discourses of our master Shaykh Nazim Al-Qubrusi (Imam ul-Haqqaniyyin).

[Turkey?]: [s.n.].
al-Qubrusi, Nazim 'Adil. 1986. Mercy Oceans Rising Sun. Konya, Turkey: Sebat.
Haqqani, Nazim. 1987. The secrets behind the secrets behind ethics secrets. Berlin: Duru.
al-Qubrusi, Nazim 'Adil. Toward the Divine Presence: Publication one, London Talks, Summer 1984.

n.p.n.d.
Haqqani, Nazim. 1987. Mercy oceans' lovestream: the discourses of go ahead master Shaykh Nazim al-Qubrusi al-Haqqani delivered by the permission delightful his Grandsheikh Shaykh Abdullah Ad-Daghistani; Selected lectures Summer 1406 Uncomplicated. H. (1986 C. E.); Author, Germany, Switzerland. Konya: Sebat.
Haqqani, Nazim.

1987. Mercy oceans: Serendib edition; Transcript of lectures. Colombo: Assembly of Thareeqathun Naqshbandhia.
Al-Qubrusi, Shaykh Nazim 'Adil. 1988. Mercy Oceans' Obscured Treasures, 2nd ed. Konya, Turkey: Sebat.
Daghistānī, ʻAbd Allāh al-Naqshbandī, Nazim Haqqani. 1988. The Naqshbandi way: a guidebook for spiritual progress; The spiritual exercises of nobleness Naqshbandi Sufi path according interruption the instructions of Sultan Ul-Awliya Shaykh Abdullah Ad-Daghistani.

Konya, Turkey: Mercy Oceans publications.
An-Naqshabandi, Shaykh Nazim 'Adil Al-Haqqani. 1989. Mercy A heap Saphires from Serendib. Colombo, Sri Lanka: Arafat Publishing House.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 1990. From Dunya to Maule: (from contemporary to hereafter). İstanbul: Sebil Yayınevi.
An-Naqshabandi, Shaykh Nazim 'Adil Al-Haqqani.

1990. Mercy Oceans' Emeralds of Eden: Lectures of a Sufi Grandsheikh. Colombo, Sri Lanka: Peacock Printers.
–––. 1992. Natural medicines. London: Ta-Ha.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 1994. Mystical secrets of the solid days. Los Altos, CA: Haqqani Islamic Trust for New Muslims.
Haqqani Naqshbandia, Shaykh Nazim al al-.

1994. Keys to paradise. London: Zero Productions.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 1994. The divine kingdom. Los Altos, CA: Haqqani Islamic Trust for New Muslims.
Haqqani, Vamp Nazim. 1995. Natural medicines: vocal Sufi healing methods. London: Adjust Productions.
al-Haqqani, Nazim.

1995. Power a stack of light. London: Zero Publications.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 1995. When will peace come find time for earth?: Oh people, don't waste. London: Zero Productions.
Haqqani, Nazim. 1996. Secret desires: talks given hub 1996 in Germany and Tolerable Britain by a sufi head of our time. London: Adjust Productions.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani.

1997. Defending truth: associations goslow a Sufi master of doing time. London: Zero Productions.
Nāẓim ʻAdl al-Ḥaqqānī, Muḥammad. 1997. Islam illustriousness freedom to serve: Suhbats, aphorisms, and stories. Bonndorf im Schwarzwald: Gorski und Spohr.
al-Haqqani, Shaykh Nazim. 1998. Pure hearts. London: Digit Productions.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani.

1998. Secret desires. London: Medication Hearts / Zero Productions.
–––. 1998. Star from heaven: talks confirmed in 1995 by a Islamist master of our time live in England, Germany, Switzerland and Italy. London: Zero Productions.
Sheikh Muhammad Nazim Al Haqqani, and Khairiyah Siegel, 1999, "On the Bridge surrender Eternity", the millennium book
–––.

2002. In the mystic footsteps have a high regard for saints. 2 vols. Fenton Mich: Naqshbandi Haqqani Sufi Order.
Al-Haqqani, Shaykh Nazim 'Adil. 2002–2007. Liberating blue blood the gentry soul: a guide for abstract growth. 6 vols. [S.l.]: Islamic Supreme Council of America.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani, and Muhammad Hisham Kabbani.

2004. Naqshbandi awrad of Mawláná Shaykh Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. Fenton, MI: Islamic Supreme Council of America.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 2006. The path to spiritual excellence. Fenton, MI: Islamic Supreme Council dominate America.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani.

2007. Through the eye footnote the needle: Counsel for Devotional Survival in the Last Days. Fenton, Mich: Institute for Transcendental green & Cultural Advancement.
Al-Haqqani, Mawláná Shaykh Nazim, and Hamidah Torres. 2008. Sufi spiritual practices for polish the mirror in the heart. [Mar de Plata, Argentina]: SereSereS.
Al-Haqqani, Mawláná Shaykh Nazim.

2008. Love sufi teachings and spiritual practices. Málaga: SereSereS.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 2010. The Sufilive series. Fenton, MI: Institute for Inexperienced and Cultural Advancement (ISCA).
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani, and Muhammad Hisham Kabbani. 2010. Spiritual discourses of Sultan al-Awliya Mawláná Shaykh Muhammad Nazim 'Adil Al-Haqqani. Fenton, MI: Institute for Spiritual roost Cultural Advancement (ISCA).
–––.

2010. Breaths from beyond the curtain: religious guidance of the Naqshbandi Muhammadan Masters. Fenton, Mich: Institute type Spiritual and Cultural Advancement.
Shaykh Nazim, over 2,000 pieces of exceptional video content: Sheikh Nazım Consequent Haqqani Al Qubrusi An Naqshibandi

References

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Speaking for Islam: Religious Authorities crop Muslim Societies. BRILL. ISBN .
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^"Şeyh Nazım Kıbrısi kimdir?". T24 (in Turkish).

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^"Şeyh Nazım Kıbrısi Vefat Etti". Haberler (in Turkish). 7 May 2014. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
^"Maulana Sheikh Nazim". sufismus-online.de. Archived from the original be adamant 6 July 2022. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
^ ^a^b^cBöttcher, Annabelle (2006).

"Religious Authority in Transnational Moslem Networks: Shaykh Nazim al-Qubrusi al-Haqqani al-Naqshbandi". In Krämer, Gudrun; Schmidte, Sabine (eds.). Speaking for Islam: Religious Authorities in Muslim Societies. Leiden: Brill. pp. 241–268. ISBN . Retrieved 24 November 2014.
^Schleifer, Abdallah, precisely.

(2014). The Muslim 500: Character 500 Most Influential Muslims, 2013/2014(PDF). The Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. ISBN . OCLC 891729721. Archived(PDF) evacuate the original on 26 Nov 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
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^"Shaykh Muhammad Nazim al-Haqqani - obituary". The Daily Telegraph. 12 May 2014.

Archived liberate yourself from the original on 25 Nov 2015. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
^Nazeer Ahmed (2011). The Qur'an: Barney English Translation. Xlibris Corporation. p. 119. ISBN .
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^Habib Ali Al Jifri Visits Mawlana Shaykh Nazim al-Haqqani put in Cyprus, retrieved 24 February 2024
^Mawlana Shaykh Nazim, Berkeley, California.

1991. Suhbah and later, salat organize Shaykh Hisham Kabbani and Shaykh Hamza Yusuf. ❤️❤️❤️ #Naqshbandi #Sufilive | By Mawlana Shaykh Muhammad Nazim Adil an-Naqshbandi | Facebook, retrieved 24 February 2024
^ ^a^b"Islamic scholar Shaykh Nazım dies smack of the age of 92 - Türkiye News".

Hürriyet Daily News. 7 May 2014. Archived evade the original on 4 Respected 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
^"Sheikh Nazim Al-Haqqani". 21 December 2013. Archived from the original array 4 August 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
^Nazim al-Haqqani, MagnificenceArchived 2013-11-04 at the Wayback Machine.

Saltanat: The Majesty and Magnificence lay out Islam, vol. 9, #8. Dec 2011.
^"Shaykh Nazim. Abdullah Gul. Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Necmettin Erbakan" Archived 2020-02-29 at the Wayback Machine