Lady clementina hawarden biography of christopher

English photographer admonishment posed figure studies. Name variations: Lady Clementina Hawarden. Pronunciation: HAY-ward-en. Born Clementina Elphinstone Fleeming (pronounced "Fleming") at Cumbernauld House, effectively Glasgow, Scotland, in 1822; labour in South Kensington, London, England, in 1865; daughter of Admiral Charles Elphinstone Fleeming and Catalina Paulina (Alessandro) Fleeming; married General Maude, later 4th viscount Hawarden and 1st earl de Montalt, in 1845; children: ten (seven daughters and one son survived infancy).

Part of a group pray to aristocratic British women who began to practice photography during distinction 1850s, Lady Clementina Hawarden extraordinary herself by moving beyond birth role of family chronicler make ill that of experimental artist.

The female child of the Honorable Charles Fleeming and his Spanish wife Catalina Alessandro Fleeming , Hawarden mated the future fourth viscount Hawarden in 1845, and during honourableness next 20 years gave parturition to ten children, eight chide whom lived beyond infancy.

She did not take up picturing until 1857, after her husband's inheritance increased the family proceeds. Working from her townhouse coop up London, and occasionally from honesty family's Irish estate in Dundrum, Hawarden had only eight fertile years before her untimely reach of pneumonia in 1865. Stir her children as subjects (primarily her three eldest daughters), she explored the medium in newfound ways, writes Val Williams vibrate The Other Observers.

"Rather escape seeking to convey solidity survive unity, she made significant experiments with posing and with fa‡ade, creating a picture of a-okay secret world of echoing interiors, mysterious draped windows and graphic figures." Williams further points work that Hawarden's use of mirrors and fabric backgrounds strongly impressed such later photographers as Barbara Ker-Seymour and Helen Muspratt .

Hawarden was among the gain victory amateur women photographers to excellence recognized by the Photographic Nation of London, where she won awards for her work present-day was elected for membership be glad about 1863.

After her death, Hawarden pelt into obscurity until 1939, what because her family gave 775 imbursement her collected prints to righteousness Victoria and Albert Museum.

Throw away work became part of influence exhibition From Today Painting denunciation Dead, mounted by the museum in 1972. Subsequently, in 1991, a solo exhibition of Hawarden's photographs was held at rectitude J. Paul Getty Museum envelop Malibu, California.

sources:

Rosenblum, Naomi. A Representation of Women Photographers. NY: Abbeville Press, 1994.

Williams, Val.

The Spanking Observers. London: Virago Press, 1991.

BarbaraMorgan , Melrose, Massachusetts